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UN SDGs

How We Support the UN Sustainable Development Goals

The United Nations introduced 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 to provide targets and indicators for broad global sustainability achievements. WM has been contributing to each of these goals since, largely supported by aligning our sustainability goals with eleven of the SDGs. We are committed to action that provides the greatest local contributions to affect positive global change.

More information about these goals, including associated targets and indicators, is available on the United Nations website.

Click an SDG to view our progress, aligned goals and targets.

Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being

Our Progress

WM leverages technology and training to keep drivers, passengers and pedestrians safe in our communities. We use video event recorders to alert drivers to unsafe behavior and recognize employees for safe and effective work through the WM Driver, Operator and Technician of the Year Program. We regularly disclose our safety metrics and have set a goal to reduce our already-low Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR) to below 3.0 by 2030.

We continue to make progress on our fleet emissions, transitioning to a near-zero emissions fleet. After all, use of renewable natural gas (RNG) reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) and nitrogen oxide emissions by over 90%.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 50% of alternative fuel vehicles to run on renewable natural gas (RNG)
  • 70% of collection fleet to be alternative fuel vehicles
2030
  • Reduce Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR) by 3% annually, targeting 2.0 by 2030; and continued focus on prevention of serious injuries

UN SDG Target

  • 3.6 By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents
  • 3.9 By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and soil pollution and contamination

Goal 4: Quality Education

Our Progress

We provide our employees with access to quality education through multiple avenues, including numerous in-house skills training programs, tuition reimbursement and recruiting from traditionally underrepresented communities.

Our skills training programs range from self-guided online classes and refresher courses to multi-month Development Programs designed to upskill employees into new business areas.

Through our Your TomorrowSM benefit, we also provide all full-time employees and their dependents with 100% tuition coverage for Bachelor’s or Master’s degrees.

Our Innovative Employment Pathways (IEP)® program brings people who are currently out of the workforce into entry-level jobs at WM through three talent pipelines: veterans, fair chances (individuals impacted by homelessness, previous incarceration or disability) and youth development. IEP partners with workforce development nonprofits to provide relevant skills-training prior to onboarding.

WM-Aligned Goals

2030
  • Represent the communities we serve by increasing female representation from the front line to leadership roles and minority representation in manager and above roles
  • Positively impact 10 million people in our communities through targeted social impact programs by 2030, using the equivalent of 2% of our net income

UN SDG Target

  • 4.4 By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship
  • 4.5 By 2030, eliminate gender disparities in education and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples and children in vulnerable situations

Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy

Our Progress

Landfill gas, a biogas fuel, can be captured and beneficially used for multiple purposes, from fueling vehicles to electrifying homes. Capturing landfill gas benefits the environment by lowering our carbon footprint through the reduction of landfill emissions and supports our business by generating a revenue stream through the sale of renewable energy. Converting captured landfill gas into renewable energy reduces the amount of virgin fossil fuels that are used as energy sources by residences and businesses.

Our renewable natural gas facilities are co-located with our landfills and help to advance our closed-loop process — in which trucks haul waste to the landfill and then can be potentially fueled at the same landfill or through the allocation of renewable natural gas. Another way WM creates value from our landfill gas is by capturing it, generating renewable energy and then selling it directly to organizations and to utilities as an energy source for local communities.

In 2022, a new landfill gas-to-energy facility began operating at our East Oak Landfill, and we have 15 additional projects in development across the U.S. and Canada. Today, we operate 135 LFG-to-energy facilities, of which 17 produce RNG – the most in North America. We plan to invest $1+ billion to build approximately 20 new WM-owned RNG facilities by 2026.

WM also produces energy from a readily available, renewable source: decomposing organic waste. Our CORe® process converts food waste into EBS®, an organic slurry product used as a feedstock to generate renewable energy. Adding EBS® to a water treatment plant’s anaerobic digester can significantly increase the energy output from the system.

We continue to evaluate procurement opportunities to support renewable electricity projects in the US. We plan to continue to increase our renewable electricity through renewable energy credits related to both WM and third-party renewable electricity projects.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 50% of alternative fuel vehicles to run on renewable natural gas (RNG)
  • 70% of collection fleet to be alternative fuel vehicles
2030
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 42% by 2031 from a 2021 base year (science-based target)
  • Target beneficial use of captured landfill gas to 65% by 2026

UN SDG Target

  • 7.2 By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix
  • 7.A By 2030, enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technology, including renewable energy, energy efficiency and advanced and cleaner fossil-fuel technology, and promote investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technology

Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

Our Progress

With the safety of our employees being our top priority, we track, document and continually assess safety at all of our sites and make improvements on an ongoing basis. In 2022, we rolled out our new WM Safety Vision & Promise to better communicate our safety-first culture. We also integrate automation technology into our new and existing facilities, including optical sorting in our recycling facilities and sensors in our Smart Trucks℠ to enhance safety and improve productivity.

We are committed to paying all employees a living wage and increasing the proportion of women in all roles and minorities in leadership roles.

Through our Innovative Employment Pathways(IEP)® program, we provide second-chance employment opportunities to overlooked and underserved community populations.

We regularly disclose key metrics on diversity and inclusion; freedom of association and collective bargaining; safety; carbon intensity; scope 3 emissions; water use and waste.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 100% of WM employees paid a living wage (achieved in 2020)
2030
  • Reduce Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR) by 3% annually, targeting 2.0 by 2030; and continued focus on prevention of serious injuries
  • Represent the communities we serve by increasing female representation from the front line to leadership roles and minority representation in manager and above roles

UN SDG Target

  • 8.2 Achieve higher levels of economic productivity through diversification, technological upgrading and innovation, including through a focus on high-value added and labour-intensive sectors
  • 8.4 Improve progressively, through 2030, global resource efficiency in consumption and production and endeavour to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation, in accordance with the 10‑Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production, with developed countries taking the lead
  • 8.5 By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
  • 8.8 Protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all workers, including migrant workers, in particular women migrants, and those in precarious employment

Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Our Progress

Our landfills, recycling facilities and landfill gas-to-energy facilities provide communities and businesses across North America with safe, reliable environmental infrastructure.

Our efforts include:

  • Committing to invest $2+ billion in recycling and renewable energy infrastructure through 2026 to continue expanding sustainability services across the region.
  • Integrating automation technology into our new and existing facilities, including optical sorting in our recycling facilities and sensors in our Smart Trucks℠, both to enhance safety and improve productivity.

We also work with research universities and nonprofit organizations to measure fugitive landfill gas emissions more accurately and deploy a number of measurement tools, including satellites, drones, ground sensors and more, at several landfills. We also support the development of a safer industry by sharing best practices on safety with our peers through our membership in organizations like the Solid Waste Association of North America (SWANA) and the National Waste & Recycling Association (NWRA).

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 75% of alternative fuel vehicles to run on renewable natural gas (RNG)
  • Deploy fugitive emissions measurement systems
2030
  • Increase WM’s recovery of materials by 60% to 25 million tons by 2030, including an interim milestone of a 25% increase by 2025
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 42% by 2031 from a 2021 base year (science-based target)
  • Target beneficial use of captured landfill gas to 65% by 2026

UN SDG Target

  • 9.1 Develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and transborder infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all
  • 9.4 By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities
  • 9.5 Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending

Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities

Our Progress

WM is making strides to hire women and employees from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds, with an emphasis on hiring these individuals into leadership roles. In 2019, we set a new goal to provide a living wage for all employees by 2025, which was fast-tracked and achieved in 2020.

Over time, WM has proactively shared opportunities for diverse populations by reaching out to many national and community-based organizations. WM also promotes supplier diversity, aiming for 10% year-over-year growth in annual spend with diverse suppliers.

WM also engages with community members to better understand local concerns and priorities, including issues relating to environmental justice (EJ). We utilize EJ tools, including the EPA’s EJSCREEN, to better understand the socioeconomic aspects and demographics of the communities immediately surrounding our sites. And our online WM Environmental Justice Mapping Tool cross-references data from EJSCREEN with WM sites nationwide.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 100% of WM employees paid a living wage (achieved in 2020)
2030
  • Represent the communities we serve by increasing female representation from the front line to leadership roles and minority representation in manager and above roles

UN SDG Target

  • 10.2 By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status
  • 10.3 Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard

Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

Our Progress

WM is a leading provider of environmental services, including landfill, recycling, organics recycling and landfill gas-to-energy, in North America. Our services support the circular economy by diverting an increasing proportion of recyclable materials to reuse opportunities.

In addition, we are committed to reducing the emissions associated with our operations by more accurately measuring and capturing landfill gas and shifting to cleaner energy sources.

We have been working with the Wildlife Habitat Council (WHC), a renowned conservation partner for businesses, for more than 30 years to support conservation efforts at our sites. Our 74 WHC-certified sites across North America are home to wildlife preservation, biodiversity and environmental education initiatives through nearly 300 projects.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 50% of alternative fuel vehicles to run on renewable natural gas (RNG)
  • Deploy fugitive emissions measurement systems
2030
  • Increase WM’s recovery of materials by 60% to 25 million tons by 2030, including an interim milestone of a 25% increase by 2025
  • Positively impact 10 million people in our communities through targeted social impact programs by 2030, using the equivalent of 2% of our net income

UN SDG Target

  • 11.4 Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage
  • 11.6 By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management

Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production

Our Progress

WM’s business is to allow resources to be used more responsibly, so we continue to encourage people, communities and businesses to reduce waste and dispose of materials properly in their daily lives.

In 2022, we recovered nearly 15 million tons of recyclable materials, including paper, glass, plastic and harder-to-recycle items like textiles and plastic film. And our 41 organics recycling facilities recovered 3.8 million tons of material. We also safely contained over 26 million pounds of toxic chemicals at our hazardous waste landfills.

We maintain a suite of programs designed for safe disposal of hard-to handle materials and provide advisory services on waste reduction. Consumer education efforts through our Recycle Right® program and new automation technologies help reduce contamination levels at our single-stream facilities. Our Sustainability Services team works with customers to measure their GHG emissions and/or analyze their waste streams and provide tailored plans to reduce their environmental impact.

In our own operations, our supply chain team works to procure responsibly and sustainably made products. Each year, we disclose our waste generation, water use and carbon footprint in our annual sustainability report, as well as our online ESG Resource Hub.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 50% of alternative fuel vehicles to run on renewable natural gas (RNG)
  • Develop fugitive emissions measurements systems
2030
  • Increase WM’s recovery of materials by 60% to 25 million tons by 2030, including an interim milestone of a 25% increase by 2025
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 42% by 2031 from a 2021 base year (science-based target)
  • Target beneficial use of captured landfill gas to 65% by 2026

UN SDG Target

  • 12.2 By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
  • 12.3 By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses
  • 12.4 By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air, water and soil in order to minimize their adverse impacts on human health and the environment
  • 12.5 By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse
  • 12.6 Encourage companies, especially large and transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate sustainability information into their reporting cycle
  • 12.7 Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities
  • 12.8 By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature

Goal 13: Climate Action

Our Progress

Climate change is a global challenge that faces our society and businesses. WM is taking a leading role in transitioning to a low-carbon future by setting ambitious, science-based targets to reduce our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions — and progressing towards those targets with actionable emissions reduction plans — and enabling solutions for others to reduce their emissions.

In 2022, we reduced our direct Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 10% over a 2021 baseline and our Scope 3 emissions due to emission factor updates. We achieved this, largely, by implementing significant gas collection and control system construction efforts at several landfills, increasing temporary cover by approximately 150 acres and increasing final caps by over 400 acres.

WM also provides customers with low carbon products and services that help them reduce their own GHG emissions, including:

  • - recycling of traditional materials, unusual materials and organics;
  • - generating renewable energy from landfill gas that can replace fossil fuel sources;
  • - and customized consulting to help customers become more sustainable.

Our organics services help prevent food from being wasted and instead allow for its redistribution to keep this valuable material out of the landfill. For other organic material, we continue to invest in new or expanded programs to handle at end-of-life via composting, grinding and mulching, and/or through our proprietary organics recycling process known as CORe®.

And through our environmental education and conservation programs, we help inform the public about ways they can change their habits to positively contribute to our Earth.

WM-Aligned Goals

2025
  • 50% of alternative fuel vehicles to run on renewable natural gas (RNG)
  • 70% of collection fleet to be alternative fuel vehicles
  • Develop fugitive emissions measurement systems
2030
  • Increase WM’s recovery of materials by 60% to 25 million tons by 2030, including an interim milestone of a 25% increase by 2025
  • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 42% by 2031 from a 2021 base year (science-based target)
  • Target beneficial use of captured landfill gas to 65% by 2026

UN SDG Target

  • 13.1 Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries
  • 13.3 Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning

Goal 13: Life Below Water

Our Progress

The majority of marine pollution originates on land, which means that adequate waste management infrastructure and practices are necessary to reduce land-based waste from entering waterways.

WM provides waste collection and recycling services that capture and process millions of tons of materials every year. We are committed to increasing our recovery of materials through expansion of service, enhanced efficiency and reduced contamination.

WM-Aligned Goals

2030
  • Increase WM’s recovery of materials by 60% to 25 million tons by 2030, including an interim milestone of a 25% increase by 2025

UN SDG Target

  • 14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

Goal 13: Life On Land

Our Progress

Giving back to our communities is deeply ingrained within our culture. After all, the scale of our business and our geographic reach enable us to positively impact millions of people by improving the safety and sustainability of the communities in which we live and operate. Since 2018, we have reached more than 1.59 million people through environmental education programs.

Beyond our core business of providing environmental solutions, we also aim to give back to our communities and support causes that prioritize thriving communities and environmental stewardship. Additionally, we strive to educate individuals on the significance of living sustainably and preserving the natural areas in our communities.

We have been working with the Wildlife Habitat Council (WHC), a renowned conservation partner for businesses, for more than 30 years to support conservation efforts at our sites across North America. Our 74 WHC-certified sites are home to wildlife preservation, biodiversity and environmental education initiatives through nearly 300 projects, protecting nearly 13,500 acres of land. Projects include planting pollinator gardens, tree systems, microforests and more.

WM-Aligned Goals

2030
  • Positively impact 10 million people in our communities through targeted social impact programs by 2030, using the equivalent of 2% of our net income

UN SDG Target

  • 15.2 By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests and substantially increase afforestation and reforestation globally